Russia-Chechnya Conflict an Example of the Topic Government and Law Essays by

Russia-Chechnya Conflict World peace This was what every beauty queen dreams of having. That should be every countries goal isnt it? But why in this modern world of advanced knowledge and technology, the war never stops? The case of terrorism did not stop; instead, it grew and became famous. There was no single day that people have not heard about war and violence. There are many reasons to it, people fighting for their rights, countries wanting to conquer other countries, countries retaliating, and the list goes on. Why cant this world use a more peaceful, less violent approach to get their desires? Why does some conflict lasts for so many years and many lives being sacrificed? Need essay sample on "Russia-Chechnya Conflict" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed One of the most known issue of conflict that is still not resolved until now is the Russia-Chechnya conflict. The said conflict began in the mid 18th century when Russia wanted Chechnya to be its integral part while the latter is against it. In 1722, the earliest fight between czarist Russian forces and Muslim tribes in the region was recorded. At first, the Russian troops succeeded conquering most of the area until the Chenchen tribes revolted, led by a Muslim cleric named Sheikh Mansur. They defeated the Russian and it was since then that the Chechnya people sustained their stand. In 1994, the build up pressure between the forces resulted in war. That time, President Dzhokhar Dudayev rejected to compromise on the Kremlin line and this infuriated the Russian troops. They made different techniques to obtain support from the local people including supplication of funds so they would go against their president. The Russian troops were able to stage a furtive attack on Grozny on the 26th of November that same year with the help of assembled support from some forces. Although, these schemes did not succeed, due to the deficiency of efficient planning on the part of the Russian forces. They eventually retreated as the Chenche n forces shocked them with facing their sudden attacks courageously and in effect captured around 20 Russian troops. After their victory, the Chenchens became braver and even when Russias president then, Boris Yeltsin gave an ultimatum that they should disarm and surrender, they took it for granted. When the Russian forces attacked them with massive aerial bombardments, they went underground so they were not entirely affected. Many civilians were harmed and it increased the tension between the two forces. The situation became more violent as President Dudayev of Chechnya declared war. The conflict resulted to a bloody war and many were killed because of the nonstop attacks with each other. As Russian forces used so much of their power to win, the Chenchens improvised and fought with what they have. Until, both parties were too damaged to fight, that they thought maybe peace talks are better, but no one made a way for it so they all suffered. More killings and battles occurred between the two forces and in the end, the Russian forces withdrew. But it did not stop there; the Russians planned to get back to the Chechnya and won this time. They pushed through with their formulation of new tactics and production of different machineries to be used for their revenge. Since they now know the ability of the opponent, they prepared hard and planned carefully. This resulted to never-ending battle between the two since the Chenchens still fought hard and did not accept defeat. They used their guerilla technique against the new strategy of the Russians. The world was alarmed by what was happening to the two forces and encouraged them to stop the incredibly increasing violence. Ceasefire was announced, but not to end the war but to have temporary rest so that the dead could be buried. The ceasefire did not succeed for long because although it was announced, there were still reinforcements that land in the battlefield. Until finally, this time, the Russians won, and was able to conquer most of the land. In that situation, still the Chenchen rebels did not surrender; they tried to make advances and fought with their own way. (Ambekar, 2004) The effect of the war was depressing to the world; they referred to it as an unimaginable catastrophe. Countless number of dead people, enormous damage, and extreme violence left the mankind in terror. Until now, the conflict still exists and it would not stop until the two forces stop their desire to damage one another. Everyone is hoping for peace but only the two opposing parties have the power to decide on that. (The Eurasian Politician, 2002) The question now is how to resolve this conflict that lasted for centuries and the violent war for more than a decade now. If only this conflict will be resolved, then what else would be the reason for war? Surely nobody would want to kill and risk their lives and even of their family just for nothing. In this situation, it can be said that the Chechnya people just act on instinct, just like any living things on earth that develops natural defenses when they are put into danger, to protect themselves from the predators, to save their life, their family, and their territory. What the Chenchens want is to have their independence. They are fighting for their right and they want to attain peace and stability. In this case, if what they want will be given to them, if only the Russians would let them live in peace and stop harming them, they will also stop the violence and live in peace. On the Russians side, their concern is also about peace and order. They are alarmed about the terrorism the freedom would give. There is a suspicion that Chechnya rebels are linked with Al-Qaeda and giving them their freedom would also give them more freedom to proceed with their terrorism. What Russians want is normalization. They want to take control of Chechnya to ensure that they will not be freely doing their terrorist acts. Russia wants Chechnya to have a president who is pro-Russia so they will still have a bit of control over the activities of the Republic. Only then will Russia withdraw their security forces and let Chechnya take control of their own peace and order. Russia even passed a new constitution earlier this year giving Chechnya more autonomy within the Russian Federation but unfortunately, the elected President failed to unite the Chechnya. The main reason for this is that his security forces are known for cruelty. He was eventually assassinated and this made the s ituation only worse. (Shah, 2004 www.globalissues.org/Geopolitics/Chechnya) The problem can be summed up to the need of the Chechnya republic to have their independence and Russians rejection of it. And because of this main problem, other problems arouse causing alarming casualties. The whole world is alarmed and having problems as well. They are afraid for their own welfare since, there might be a risk that other countries around the two opposing forces will be affected. Most of the countries around the world are against violence and they are definitely not comfortable with what is happening between Russia and Chechnya, especially some of the countries which are members of the United Nations, whose primary concern is to promote peace and friendship among countries. Actually, in April 2001, a resolution on Chechnya that condemned serious human rights violations by Russias forces was adopted by the UN commission on Human Rights. They also raised concern about forced disappearances, torture, and summary executions. There were also appeals for the UN committee against Torture to get commitments from Russia to stop torture (Geneva, Nov.13, 2006). According to the director of Europe and central Asia division (Cartner, 2006 www.globalissues.org/Geopolitics/Chechnya), the Russian government must act swiftly to conduct meaningful investigation and should accept the judgment of the European court; this was when the European court held Russia responsible for the summary execution of five people in February 2000. (Lindsey Hilsum, 2004) Aside from the above mentioned, there are many countries that would agree that it is better for both countries to negotiate and have peace talks. So now, how can this overwhelming conflict and violence between Russia and Chechnya be stopped? The easiest and simplest solution that we can offer is to just let the Chechnya have what they want which is freedom and for Russia to just leave them alone. But it may not be that easy, there are many things that Russia is considering that is why it is not that easy for them to just let the Chechnya go on with their lives peacefully. This may be the reason why even if it is also very hard for Russia to continue with the war since they also risk lives of their people and they spend great amount for their war machineries, they cant just stop the war. So, the first step that must be taken is for other countries involved in the United Nations to mediate between Russia and Chechnya. It is important for other countries to stand in between so the problem may be seen in different light. Russia and Chechnya are both closed-minded about the situation so they would definitely not listen to each other. Both are harmed by the endless fight between them so it is difficult to compromise for each other, so a third party may help. They must request for both parties to have a ceasefire. After both parties agreed, then it may be a start for negotiations. The third party would still be the mediator for the negotiations; they will organize and discuss the conditions of Chechnya with Russia and the conditions of Russia to Chechnya. They have to work this out until both parties come into a compromise. One solution that could be compromised is to give Chechnya a chance to have their freedom. If Russia would be insistent in their concern that this will pose extreme international terrorism, it could be proposed that the freedom from Russia be temporary, just for Chechnya to recuperate with the damage brought by the many years of war. By this time, Chechnya should prove that they could stand on their own and would not be a threat to security. However, it would not be easy for Chechnya to recover alone. Their resources became scarce and they have a lot to recover that is why it would be necessary to help them with their recovery. Assistance for the first years of their independence should be given. There would be a need to give or lend them fund. It would also help to give them suggestions on how they can make their territory better. They also need some help on the procedures of becoming effective democratic country. The Chenchens should be trained in different departments to acquire the skill of running their territory. Careful demilitarization should also be exercised, if it is possible to get their trust. For years, Chenchen found solace and security with their weapons so it would be a little hard to get it from them, they might think that this is just a trap for them, so trust in the guiding organization is extremely significant. Amenities and incentives should also be given in exchange of the surrender of the firearms. This will increase the possibility of peace and recovery. Some of the Chechnya people migrated to Russia in the times of war, they could be offered to go back to Chechnya if they want to or they could stay in Russia if they want to as long as they would not be threats. Those who will opt to stay in Russia should be ensured security and fair treatment. These solutions would be beneficial to all parties involved. At the same time, it has also its risks and disadvantages. The solutions given will benefit the Chechnya people greatly, they would finally get what theyve been striving for, their freedom. They will also have the chance to make their country a stable and improved one, less killings, less damage, and less violence. The Russians on the other hand will also benefit greatly. The Chechnya problem will be out of their hands now, they could use the money they are spending in war in more important things for their countries and they could save their people from violence. The bonus of this solution is the benefit that could be attained by the third party, the organization or country that will be Chechnyas guide as it goes through the process of recovery. The guiding country will have strong allies, Russia and Chechnya, if it will succeed in being the mediator. They will also have a great reputation if this would become successful w hich will open for more opportunities of different kind of help. The disadvantages would be that the Russians may be right in their fear that Chechnyas freedom will pose as an international threat. Another disadvantage would be if the guiding organization do not succeed with the task and instead of getting the trust will only contribute to the problem and in the end, only more violence will be produced. In the end, all the solution presented above will be more of an advantage than disadvantage. All things have its positive and negative side, but it is worth the risk if it will eliminate the violence that does not help but only destroys the world. So, why have violence, if we could find solution by compromising in a peaceful way. References: Ambekar, Yogesh The Russian-Chechen Conflict Cartner, Holly Europe and Central Asia director Hilsum, Lindsey The Conflict the West Always Ignores New Statesman, January 26, 2004 Khalilov, Roman Feb. 2002 Shah, Anup September 04, 2004 The Eurasian Politician, November 2002.

The Science of Mind Review

The Science of Mind Review 1The Science of MindThe book, The Science of Mind, is structured with a multiple chapters each centred with lessonsfrom observation. The writer welcomes the reader to put his suggestions to the test and be witness topersonal observations. Given the length of the book and paper length limitations, a great deal of thewriter's chain of thought and suggestions maybe misrepresented.Lesson 1: Instinctive Man and Nature:à ¯Ã‚‚ · The writer, in this section attempts to trace man's history back to the "dim past" where a self-conscious man had not yet evolved and was only Instinctive.à ¯Ã‚‚ · Using an analogy of steam "evolving" from water and water being formed from steam toexplain, he convincingly states that if man has also evolved to an intelligent being, then he mustalso have unfolded/ evolved from a similar material/ entity - Intelligence; with all its attributes;self-choice, free will and of course creative abilities.à ¯Ã‚‚ · This Intelligence, he says, still operates in and out of man carrying out functions of the body,guiding man silently towards discoveries that seem to appear out of nowhere; fire, electricityand many other discoveries and inventions alike. As stated in the Bible; "created in God's image"man like "God/ Good" is evolving to his godlike abilities.Lesson 2: The Great Discoveryà ¯Ã‚‚ · Following the earlier set time line, Ernest Holmes then unveils the greatest discovery made bythen instinctive man - His mind. Man could then identify himself using the biblical words; "I AM"and could therefore think and thus make choices, plan and execute for his needs free of others.à ¯Ã‚‚ · Man then evolved from instinctive to self-conscious and had become an individual. From thatday on he had to work in conscious union with nature and her forces but...

Managerial Position of Manager Bank of America Essay

Managerial Position of Manager Bank of America - Essay Example A trustworthy manager can direct to more productive outcomes and is able to increase the achievements of any organization. Good management can improve the reputation of the bank and job satisfaction of employees. Thus, it can provide good customer satisfaction and increase the customer base. Managerial Functions Bank manager is in charge for the overall improvement and performance of the bank and the employees. The function of bank manager is to ensure superior service quality, business improvement and accomplishment of target (Peke, n.d.). The most important function of a bank manager in Bank of America is to develop the business of the bank. Bank manager always strives to increase the income through increasing the customer base. Bank manager is liable for setting the goals and planning a way to fulfill them. It is the function of bank manager to regularly examine the progression of other competitor banks and assess their business activities. A bank manager must ensure to maintain t he professional standard and the policy of the bank (Stanley St Labs, n.d.). Kinds of Managers Control Freak: This type of managers prefer to control all operations of the bank on his own. They do not prefer employees to make any kind of managerial decision whether it is a small decision or big. This kind of manager never tells the details about any assignment to complete it. Autocratic: Manager of this kind does not care about the workers. This type of manager is quite tuff and they are pretty clear about their need. Team Builder: This kind of managers is proficient at their work. They are quite open near subordinates and they seek for creativity from the workers. These kinds of managers do any task in particular way and by involving the employees. Managerial Roles In banking there are several roles for managers which are: Operation manager: These types of managers are open to the customers and have good communication skill. They deal with the customer directly about any kind of pr oblem. Retail manager: These types of managers handles the retail operations such as bank cashier, ATM operations, manage the deposit and withdrawal, money order, utility bill and others. Investment manager: The role of investment manager is to manage the account of customer, freight brokerage, analyze the investment, and manage the investment fund and operational investments. Financial manager: The role of financial manager is to manage the bill, account, and other financial services. Loan manager: Loan manager assess the loan requests, verify the customers’ capability to repay the loan amount and provide approval of loan. These types of managers are specialized in business, consumer and credit lending (Profitableinvestment, 2011). Managerial Skills Technical: A manager must be able to use specific methods or techniques to perform the managerial task. The technical skill is not associated with usage of equipment, machinery or technology. It is related with the usage of vario us managerial techniques in decision making such as break even analysis, planning any training program, conduct an interview and others. Interpersonal: A manager must possess skill to lead the employees. The interpersonal skills of manager consist of motivating the employees, resolving any disagreement and communicating with customers and other people. Conceptual: Conceptual skills are extremely important for middle level or top level managers. A manager should be capable of ‘grasping the whole picture’ of any bank. Communication: This is the basic skill of all bank managers. A manag

Apple- Function and Form Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Apple- Function and Form - Essay Example The company has also diversified in its business areas such as development of mobile devices, iPod and iPhones applying the notion of differentiation in its business-level strategies. There are various advantages and disadvantages of differentiation to the company. A productive differentiation strategy is one of the strengths of Apple. The implementation of this strategy has resulted in the expansion of its product line from personal computers to mobile communication devices, software applications and operating systems. Moreover, the differentiation strategy has led to development of premium price for its products. The premium price is the process, which comprises a hike in the price of products so that a positive and healthy perception can be created among the buyers of the company. The company is also renowned for its highly efficient personnel. Apple had also created numerous products with advanced technology so that its customers are satisfied at the full (Bertone, 2009). Apple faces the negative effects of the imitation strategies practiced by its rival companies. This can be curbed through the adoption of focus strategy, which emphasizes a particular market segment, so as to build its customers’ loyalty to a greater extent (Baxter & Wainwright, 2013). In addition, the company has faced strong competition regardless of the adoption of differentiation strategy. Apple has also failed to consider the price conscious buying behaviour of its customers. This has culminated in loss of cost leadership due to enticing of customers through price reduction. Moreover, the differentiation strategy has led to change of customer preferences, which has reduced the demand of some products. Apple should maintain the application of Porter’s Generic strategies framework. In addition, the company should fully adopt the differentiation strategy and emphasize on its innovative strengths

Basic Economics Definitions Essay Example for Free

Basic Economics Definitions Essay Colander (2010) stated, â€Å"Economics is the study of how human beings coordinate their wants and desires, given the decision-making mechanisms, social customs, and political realities of the society† (p. 4). The main word defining â€Å"economics† would be coordination, and in economics, refers to three central problems that face any economy and how they are solved. These central problems are 1. What and how much to produce. 2. How to produce it. 3. For whom to produce it (Colander, 2010). Individuals frequently assume that economics only concern is with business, money, and supply, and demand. However, economics began as a branch of philosophy, and Alfred Marshall, the 19th century economist describes economics as the study of individuals in the business of everyday life. * Scarcity Colander (2010) stated â€Å"scarcity has two elements: our wants and our means of fulfilling those wants. These can be interrelated since wants are changeable and partially determined by society† (p. 5). Scarcity is a basic problem of economics it has apparent limitless individual wants and needs when the world in fact has limited resources. We as a society have scarce creative resources to fulfill everyone’s wants and needs. * TANSTAAFL Colander (2010) states TANSTAAFL â€Å"economic knowledge in one sentence â€Å"There ain’t no such thing as a free lunch† (p. 7). This acronym is trying to illustrate the cost of spending and decision making, and expresses that there is always a cost whether hidden or indirect even if it may seem like it is free. * Opportunity Cost Colander (2010) states â€Å"Opportunity cost is the benefit that you might have gained from choosing the next-best alternative. To obtain the benefit of something, you must give up something else. TANSTAAFL theory embodies the opportunity cost concept because it tells us that there is a cost to everything; that cost is the next-best forgone alternative† (p. 9). In economics, the term â€Å"opportunity cost† refers to money or benefits lost or given up pursuing a particular path specific path of action instead of an alternative or something else. Almost every decision made in business has an opportunity cost attached to it. For example should a business continue using a particular piece of equipment, or should the business purchase new equipment with additional features, and pay a higher rate. * Production Possibilities Curve Colander (2010) states the definition as â€Å"The production possibility curve is a curve that measures the maximum combination of outputs that can be obtained with a given number of inputs† (p. 29). The Production Possibility Curve is a graph representing the difference in rate when two products are produced with only a specific quantity of resources. For example, Suzie will bake brownies and cookies, but she has only one oven. An area in the oven used for baking brownies is not necessarily used for the cookies; therefore, for each brownie baked there are fewer baked cookies. * Comparative Advantage Colander (2010) states the definition as â€Å"some resources have a comparative advantage over other resources— the ability to be better suited to the production of one good than to the production of another good† (p. 28-29). Comparative advantage is the capability to manufacture services or merchandise at an opportunity cost lower than other individuals or businesses giving the individuals or businesses the capability of selling their services or merchandise at lower pricing than their competitors price. * Business Cycle Colander (2010) states the definition, as â€Å"a business cycle is the upward or downward movement of economic activity that occurs around the growth trend† (p. 158). Business cycles refer to economic fluctuations in trade, production, and economic activity in over several months or years. Economic fluctuations take place throughout long-term growth trends, involving shifts over time showing fast economic growth, and periods of decline. * CPI Colander (2010) states the definition, as â€Å"the consumer price index (CPI) is an index of inflation measuring prices of a fixed basket of consumer goods, weighted according to each component’s share of an average consumer’s expenditures† (p. 171). The CPI or consumer price index is a measurement showing household purchases indicating the change in the price levels of services and consumer goods. The CPI calculates the price changes for each predetermined item in the â€Å"basket of goods† and averages them, and weighted by their importance with the price changes related to the cost of living. * Labor Force To define labor force or workforce, and this is the calculation of every adult whether employed or unemployed. Estimated by The Bureau of Labor Statistics labor is categorized by employed, unemployed or not in the labor force for individuals age 16 and over. Individuals not categorized into the labor force are students, retired, or institutionalized individuals. The labor force changes over periods because of social and demographic changes. * Transfer Payments Colander (2010) states the definition, as â€Å"payments to individuals that do not involve production by those individuals. Transfer payments include Social Security payments, and unemployment insurance† (p. 184). Transfer payments are monies from the government given to individuals such payments include unemployment, social security, disability, and other welfare payments. References * Business cycle. (2013). In Merriam-Webster. Retrieved from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/business cycle Comparative advantage. (2013). In Merriam-Webster. Retrieved from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/comparative advantage Colander, D. C. (2010). Macroeconomics (8th ed.). Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. (pg. 4, 5, 7, 9, 28-29, 158, 171, 184). Economics. (2013). In Merriam-Webster. Retrieved from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/economics Opportunity cost. (2013). In Merriam-Webster. Retrieved from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/opportunity cost Scarcity. (2013). In Merriam-Webster. Retrieved from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/scarcity

Elderly Abuse: Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect Essays -- Nursing Homes,

I. INTRODUCTION Of nursing home staff interviewed in 2004, nearly 40% admitted to committing at least one psychologically abusive act toward a resident and 10% admitted to physically abusing a resident in the preceding year.[1] Not only are nursing home residents at risk of being abused by their caretakers but they are also at risk of being restrained, which may lead to a form of abuse. With five percent of the elderly population, or one to two million instances of elder abuse occurring yearly there is no doubt that elder abuse deserves serious consideration.[2] Upon growing older there are many decisions to be made. Among one of the most difficult and perhaps most important decisions is where the elder person will live and how long-term care needs will be met when he/she is no longer capable of doing so independently due to the incapacity that accompanies many with old age. Nursing homes seem to be the popular choice for people no matter the race, gender, or socioeconomic status with 1.5 million Americans being admitted to them yearly.[3] Because nursing homes are in such a high demand and are not cheap, $77.9 billion was spent for nursing home care in the United States in 2010 alone, they are under criticism of many professions including the legal profession, which is in the process of establishing elder law as a defense to issues with in the elder community. Nursing homes have a duty to provide many things to the elderly including medical, social, pharmaceutical, and dietary services so that the individual may maintain the highest wel l-being possible.[4] Stated another way 'a nursing facility must care for its residents in such a manner and in such an environment as will promote maintenance or enhancement of the q... ...dling abuse- does the person know this procedure and is the policy well accessible? 9) Talking to other resident or families of residents- are they happy? What do they think of they facility and employees? 10) Ask for a list of activities, including community activities, the residents are able to participate in- are they on grounds or off grounds? Will they accommodate the residents? ability? Though this checklist is not all encompassing it provides simple guidelines a person can easily look to in order to put his/her mind more at ease and feel secure in placing a loved one in a nursing home facility. Because there is no guarantee against elder abuse occurring in nursing homes it is important that the resident, where possible, and the family of the resident remain involved on a daily basis and demand the quality of care the elder person deserves. Elderly Abuse: Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect Essays -- Nursing Homes, I. INTRODUCTION Of nursing home staff interviewed in 2004, nearly 40% admitted to committing at least one psychologically abusive act toward a resident and 10% admitted to physically abusing a resident in the preceding year.[1] Not only are nursing home residents at risk of being abused by their caretakers but they are also at risk of being restrained, which may lead to a form of abuse. With five percent of the elderly population, or one to two million instances of elder abuse occurring yearly there is no doubt that elder abuse deserves serious consideration.[2] Upon growing older there are many decisions to be made. Among one of the most difficult and perhaps most important decisions is where the elder person will live and how long-term care needs will be met when he/she is no longer capable of doing so independently due to the incapacity that accompanies many with old age. Nursing homes seem to be the popular choice for people no matter the race, gender, or socioeconomic status with 1.5 million Americans being admitted to them yearly.[3] Because nursing homes are in such a high demand and are not cheap, $77.9 billion was spent for nursing home care in the United States in 2010 alone, they are under criticism of many professions including the legal profession, which is in the process of establishing elder law as a defense to issues with in the elder community. Nursing homes have a duty to provide many things to the elderly including medical, social, pharmaceutical, and dietary services so that the individual may maintain the highest wel l-being possible.[4] Stated another way 'a nursing facility must care for its residents in such a manner and in such an environment as will promote maintenance or enhancement of the q... ...dling abuse- does the person know this procedure and is the policy well accessible? 9) Talking to other resident or families of residents- are they happy? What do they think of they facility and employees? 10) Ask for a list of activities, including community activities, the residents are able to participate in- are they on grounds or off grounds? Will they accommodate the residents? ability? Though this checklist is not all encompassing it provides simple guidelines a person can easily look to in order to put his/her mind more at ease and feel secure in placing a loved one in a nursing home facility. Because there is no guarantee against elder abuse occurring in nursing homes it is important that the resident, where possible, and the family of the resident remain involved on a daily basis and demand the quality of care the elder person deserves.

A Hero Inside and Out the Court

What does it takes to become a hero? As most people would answer, a hero should possess certain qualities including courage, loyalty, honesty, generosity, kindness and some other remarkable traits. In addition, a person could be regarded as a hero if he has done a significant contribution throughout his life. Needless to say, a hero is being noted for his significant achievements in any field of endeavor that he pursues. Earvin â€Å"Magic† Johnson is a hero inside and out the court. His notable achievement and contributions made him as the recipient of the third Annual USA Today Hollywood Hero Award. Earvin â€Å"Magic† Johnson became popular primarily because of his basketball skills. His basketball career started when he was still in high school at the Michigan State where he led the team to championship in the year 1979. His skills as a player in the Michigan State continued to boost and qualified him to play at the National Basketball Association (NBA). Basketball became an important part of Magic Johnson’s life. His leadership quality in this field is just one of the traits which reflect his heroic deeds. In the year 1991, Johnson was diagnosed with the deadly AIDS virus (Pollock 426). This turning point in his life causes him to retire from playing basketball. But despite the fact that he was infected with the said virus, Johnson was never discouraged to continue with his life. As a matter of fact, he showed a lot of courage when he revealed to the world that he is an HIV-positive person. He was never ashamed of his condition but instead he used this as a way to help other people to become more aware of the virus. According to a research conducted by Pollock (426), the revelation of Magic Johnson had changed the attitude of people about AIDS and it also altered their behavior in order to avoid the virus. Johnson’s announcement had influence and informed most of the public about the fatalities of the virus. To some people, having the said virus would cause them to entertain negativities and stop them in believing with their purpose in life. But to Johnson, it was the reversed that happened. Upon knowing that he has the virus, he develops a foundation which aims to educate the youth as well as other men and women regarding AIDS (Tucker 1). He also pursues his dream of becoming a businessman despite of his condition. Johnson’s kindness and generosity was reflected through his several projects which aim to help and develop the potential of the black natives in business and leadership. He raised funds and lends his services to areas which are underserved. He had been generous and kind to those people in which the state seems to undermine. Johnson never gets tired of helping and sharing his blessings with other people especially those who are in need. Another act of kindness that Johnson showed was when the Hurricane Katrina hit the country. His Foundation, partnered with different grocery stores and drugstores, provided prescriptions and groceries to the victims of the said hurricane. The renowned basketball player and businessman also stated that he would find ways to generate jobs to those who have been displaced (Tucker 1). The works, attitude, traits and contribution of Magic Johnson justified his achievement as the recipient of the USA Today’s National Hero Award. He is indeed a man with good and heroic deeds. His activities and attitude sets a good example to the youth and an inspiration to those who seems to surrender in continuing the battle of life. Inside the court, he possess the leadership, positive attitude and loyalty to his teammates while outside the court, he showed his kindness, generosity, outmost concern and willingness in helping other people. An ordinary person with extraordinary qualities, that spells the name of Earvin â€Å"Magic† Johnson. Work Cited Pollock III, Philip H. â€Å"Issues, values, and critical moments: Did `Magic' Johnson transform public opinion on AIDS?† American Journal of Political Science 38 (1994): 426. Tucker, Laura. â€Å"Business Hero: Magic Johnson.† 5 May 2008 ;http://www.myhero.com/myhero/hero.asp?hero=Magic_05;. ; ; ; ; ; ; ;